ASSOC. PROF. DR.Gökmen SukgenOBSTETRICS & GYNAECOLOGY
OUR SERVICES

Routine checks & screening

Screening helps assess certain health risks even without symptoms. The appropriate test and timing depend on age and personal history.

Woman tracking menstrual dates on a calendarIllustrative image

Screening helps assess certain health risks even without symptoms. The appropriate test and timing depend on age and personal history.

Screening and diagnosis

Screening assesses risk or possible changes; it does not always establish a diagnosis. A test for symptoms may serve a different purpose. Do not delay discussing new pain or unexpected bleeding simply because routine screening is not due.

Reviewing previous results

Bring previous cervical screening, HPV or other reports. Earlier findings or recommended follow-up can change the plan. Share complete reports rather than dates alone. Screening programmes differ between countries; another country’s schedule is not a direct template for Türkiye.

Comfort during a test

Ask how a sample is taken and what to expect. Share anxiety, earlier discomfort or examination preferences beforehand. You may request a pause. Preparation varies by test, so check the relevant instructions before the appointment.

Results and follow-up

Confirm when and how results will arrive. Further assessment does not necessarily mean cancer. Ask the reason and timing of follow-up. Contact the service if results do not arrive rather than assuming silence means a normal result.

Separate screening from symptom investigation

A smear assesses cells while an HPV test assesses viral presence. Turkey’s population programme differs from individual follow-up after an abnormal result. Ages and intervals from other countries should not simply be transferred.

A normal screen does not explain new bleeding or persistent pain. Symptoms need assessment rather than waiting for the next screening date. Appropriate screening continues after vaccination.

Common questions

Does normal screening exclude every gynaecological problem?

No. A screening test has a specific purpose; new symptoms need separate assessment.

AFTER YOUR CONSULTATION

Make your plan clear.

  • Note when symptoms began and how often they recur.
  • Ask the purpose of any investigation and how the result changes the plan.
  • Clarify how results will be communicated and when follow-up is due.

Follow-up, care and return to everyday activities depend on assessment and the approach chosen. Before leaving, clarify the next step and how to contact the clinic.

This information does not replace individual medical advice. Diagnosis and treatment require clinical assessment. For emergencies in Türkiye, call 112.
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Last editorial update: 19 October 2026
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